1. Which Raja of Chamba transferred the capital of his state from Bharmaur to Chamba?
- (a) Meru Varman
- (b) Aditya Varman
- (c) Sahila Varman
- (d) Soma Varman
- Answer: Sahila Varman
2. During the reign of which raja of Nurpur princely sate the forts of Maukot, Nurpur and Taragarh were captured by the Mughals?
- (a) Jagat Singh
- (b) Rajrup Singh
- (c) Bir Singh
- (d) Jaswant Singh
- Answer: Jagat Singh
3. Who was the first European to draw attention to the history of royal families of Jalandhar and Trigarta?
- (a) Moorcraft
- (b) Cunningham
- (c) Thevenot
- (d) Thomas Coryat
- Answer: Cunningham
4. Around which year did the Gurkhas capture the Sirmaur princely state?
- (a) 1803 AD
- (b) 1815 AD
- (c) 1820 AD
- (d) 1826 AD
- Answer: 1803 AD
5. Which Raja of Bushahr princely state was conferred the title of Chhatarpati by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb?
- (a) Udai Singh
- (b) Ram Singh
- (c) Kehri Singh
- (d) Vijay Singh
- Answer: Kehri Singh
- 6. By what name did the Greek Scholars call the Satluj River?
- (a) Zungtee
- (b) Muksang
- (c) Heisidrus
- (d) Satudri
- Answer: Heisidrus
7. According to legend which God (Devta) killed Banasur who was the ruler of Sarahan area of upper Shimla?
- (a) Tapa Purana
- (b) Anna Purana
- (c) Deva Purana
- (d) GarudPurana
- Answer: Deva Purana
8. From which place does the SpitiRiver originate?
- (a) Kunjam Pass
- (b) Tandi
- (c) Tabo
- (d) Gramfu
- Answer: Kunjam Pass
9. At which place in Bilaspur District of H.P. a woman Industrial Training Institute (I.T.I.) has been made functional during 2015-16?
- (a) Malari
- (b) Jagatkhana
- (c) Bharari
- (d) Daslehra
- Answer: Bharari
10. What is the approximate capacity of Sawra-Kuddu Hydro- Electric Power Project?
- (a) 65 MW
- (b) 100 MW
- (c) 111 MW
- (d) 130 MW
- Answer: 111 MW
11. In which two Districts of H.P. will the H.P. Forest Ecosystem Climate Proofing Project be implemented?
- (a) Bilaspur and Solan
- (b) Shimla and Kinnaur
- (c) Una and Hamirpur
- (d) Kangra and Chamba
- Answer: Kangra and Chamba
12. How much subsidy is given in H.P. to the women of eligible category for providing Gas connection under Mata Shabri Mahila Sashaktikaran Yojna?
- (a) 30 percent subject to maximum of Rupees 1,000
- (b) 50 percent subject to maximum of Rupees 1,300
- (c) 75 percent subject to maximum of Rupees 1,500
- (d) 80 percent subject to maximum of Rupees 2,000
- Answer: 50 percent subject to maximum of Rupees 1,300
13. What is the architectural style of Hateshwari Temple at Hatkoti (in Jubbal Tehsil of Shimla District)?
- (a) Pentroof
- (b) Pagoda
- (c) Cone Shaped
- (d) Pyramidal shaped
- Answer: Pyramidal shaped
14. Which of the following subject matter is not found in the KangraKalam style Kangra paintings of eighteenth century?
- (a) GeetGobind of Jai Deva
- (b) Satsai of Bihari
- (c) Padmavat of Jayasee
- (d) RasikPriya of KeshavDass
- Answer: Padmavat of Jayasee
15. What is the number of women members in the present H.P. Vidhan Sabha?
- (a) Two
- (b) Three
- (c) Four
- (d) Five
- Answer: Three
16. At which place in Shimla District of H.P. is Government Sheep Breeding Farm?
- (a) Chopal
- (b) Kiari
- (c) Jeori
- (d) Mandal
- Answer: Jeori
17. According to 2010-11 Agricultural census what is the percentage of small land holdings in H.P.?
- (a) 84
- (b) 06
- (c) 72
- (d) 17
- Answer: 18.17
18. Which cement company has been given a prospecting licence to carry out a detailed study for providing the quantity and quality of lime-stone deposits in Sugrathi- Thangar- Kura Khera- Paulikhera- Kandal- Dedera of Tehsil Chopal in Shimla District, H.P.?
- (a) M/s. Reliance Cementation
- (b) M/s. Ambuja Cements
- (c) M/s. Associated Cement Companies
- (d) M/s. Asian Cement Company
- Answer: M/s. Reliance Cementation.
- 19. Which Himachali revolutionary edited Sudarshan Chakra magazine from Lahore during the pre independence period?
- (a) Yashpal
- (b) Inderpal
- (c)Sher Jung
- (d) Swami Krishna Nand
- Answer: Inderpal
20. Who is the author of Kullu and Lahaul?
- (a) G. Bruce
- (b) J. Buck
- (c) M. Bernier
- (d) G. Archer
- Answer: C.G. Bruce
21. According to the UN Human Development Report (2016), the world’s top three countries in terms of human development are:
(a) Norway, Australia and Switzerland
(b) Australia, Sweden and Denmark
(c) Switzerland , Norway and Sweden
(d) Sweden, Netherlands and Norway
- Answer: Norway, Australia and Switzerland
22. Who among the following were awarded Rajiv Gandhi KehlRatna Award for 2015-16?
(1) V. Sindhu
(2) Sakshi Malik
(3) Jitu Rai
(4) Bhupathi
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
- (1), (2) and (3)
- (2), (3) and (4)
- (1), (2) and (4)
- (1), (2), (3) and (4)
- Answer: (1), (2) and (3)
23. Who among the following was conferred Jnanpith Award in 2016?
- (a) Bulaki Sharma
- (b) Shankha Ghosh
- (c) Satya Narayan
- (d) Kamal Vora
- Answer: Shankha Ghosh
24. Who among the following has been appointed director of the Central Bureau of Investigation (2017)?
- (a) Anil Kumar Sinha
- (b) Alok Kumar Verma
- (c) K. Patnaik
- (d) Sanjeev Sanyal
- Answer: Alok Kumar Verma
25. Tehmina Janjua is the first woman in Pakistan’s history to hold the office of:
- (a) Foreign Minister
- (b) Foreign Secretary
- (c) Judge of a High Court
- (d) Ambassador
- Answer: Foreign Secretary
26. Teacher’s Day is celebrated on:
- (a) 5th September
- (b) 6th October
- (c) 2nd October
- (d) 10th November
- Answer: 5th September
27. Which of the following rivers have been termed as “living entities” by the High Court?
(1) Ganga
(2) Yamuna
(3) Gadavari
(4) Brahmaputra
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
- (a) (1) and (4)
- (b) (1) and (2)
- (c) (1), (2) and (4)
- (d) (1), (2), (3) and (4)
- Answer: (1) and (2)
28. In India, life expectancy is:
- (a) 3 years
- (b) 2 years
- (c) 5 years
- (d) 3 years
- Answer: 68.3 years
- 29. The district to which two chief Ministers of Northern States (2017) belong, falls in the state of:
- Uttar Pradesh
- Himachal Pradesh
- Uttarakhand
- Punjab
- Answer: Uttarakhand
30. The Supreme Court issued a contempt notice to the sitting High Court Judge of:
- (a) Calcutta High Court
- (b) Bombay High Court
- (c) Madras High Court
- (d) Allahabad High Cour
- Answer: Calcutta High Court
31. Kol tribe is found in:
- (a) Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh
- (b) West Bengal and Odisha
- (c) Assam and Meghalaya
- (d) Himachal Pradesh and Rajasthan
- Answer: Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh
32. Who among the following is the Chancellor of Nalanda University (2017)?
- (a) George Yeo
- (b) Vijay Bhatkar
- (c) Amartya Sen
- (d) Arun Grover
- Answer: Dr. Vijay Bhatkar
- 33. The NOTA option was first used in the elections in :
- (a) 2004
- (b) 2009
- (c) 2013
- (d) 2017
- Answer: 2013
34. Who among the following were conferred Padma Vibhushan Awards in 2017?
(a) Devi Prasad Dwivedi
(b) SadhaguruJaggiVasudev
(c) Sharad Pawar
(d) Sunder Lal Patwa
Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
(a) (1), (2) and (3)
(b) (1), (2), (3) and (4)
(c) (1), (3) and (4)
(d) (2), (3) and (4)
Answer: (2), (3) and (4)
35. The Chief Minister and Deputy Chief Minister(s) of the following states were not members of the State Legislative Assembly at the time of their appointments (2017):
(a) Punjab
(b) Goa
(c) Uttarakhand
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: Uttar Pradesh
36. Which one of the following cities is called “Silicon Valley of India”?
(a) Hyderabad
(b) Pune
(c) Mumbai
(d) Bengaluru
Answer: Bengaluru
37. Donald Trump is:
- (a) The 45th USA President
- (b) The 44th USA President
- (c) The 42nd USA President
- (d) The 40th USA President
- Answer: The 45th USA President
38. In which field was Juan Manuel Santos awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize?
- (a) Chemistry
- (b) Peace
- (c) Physics
- (d) Medicine
- Answer: Peace
39. To which country does the UN Secretary General, Antonio Guterres, belong?
- (a) Italy
- (b) Portugal
- (c) Spain
- (d) Greece
- Answer: Portugal
40. Which country owns the Margarita Island which was the venue of 17th NAM Summit?
- (a) Venezuela
- (b) Egypt
- (c) Brazil
- (d) South Africa
- Answer: Venezuela
41. Nana Saheb, who fought against the English during the Indian Mutiny of 1857, was:
- (a) The son of PeshwaBaji Rao III
- (b) The adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao III
- (c) A Solider in the army of Nawab of Awadh
- (d) A relation of the Raja of Benaras
- Answer: The adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao III
- 42. Who presided over the first session of Indian National Congress in Bombay?
- (a) O. Hume
- (b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
- (c) G. Tilak
- (d) C. Bannerji
- Answer: W.C. Bannerji
43. Which Socio- Religious Movement of 19th -20th century adopted the practices of occult mysticism?
- (a) The Theosophical Society
- (b) The Arya Samaj
- (c) The BrahmoSamaj
- (d) The Gurdwara Reforms Movement
- Answer: The Theosophical Society
- 44. Who of the following was not the Moderate leader of Indian National Congress?
- (a) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
- (b) G. Ranade
- (c) Aurobindo Ghosh
- (d) Surendra
- Answer: Aurobindo Ghosh
- 45. Where was held the first session of Muslim League?
- (a) Dacca
- (b) Calcutta
- (c) Lahore
- (d) Karachi
- Answer: Karachi
46. Of the following, who shot dead Curzon Wyllie in London?
- (a) Madan Lal Dhingra
- (b) Udham Singh
- (c) Chapkar Brothers
- (d) None of the above
- Answer: Madan Lal Dhingra
47. When was the Montague Declaration made about the introduction of responsible government in stages for India?
- (a) August 15, 1917
- (b) August 20, 1917
- (c) August 20, 1918
- (d) August 15, 1918
- Answer: August 20, 1917
48. Where was founded the Communism Party of India in 1920?
- (a) Moscow
- (b) Bombay
- (c) Tashkent
- (d) Hong Kong
- Answer: Tashkent
49. Which month of 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Gandhi’s arrival in Champaran?
- (a) March
- (b) April
- (c) July
- (d) August
- Answer: April
50. Which event earned for Vallabhabhai Patel the title of ‘Sardar’?
- (a) The Khera Satyagraha
- (b) The integration of Indian States with India
- (c) The Ahmadabad Textile Labour Association
- (d) The Bardoli Satyagraha
- Answer: The Bardoli Satyagraha
51. Stalactites and Stalagmites are:
(a) Erosional landforms in the Karst region
(b) Depositional landforms in the Karst region
(c) Transportational landforms in the Karst region
(d) None of the above
Answer: Depositional landforms in the karst region
52. Savanna region of Brazil is locally called as:
- (a) Cerrado
- (b) Llanos
- (c) Pampas
- (d) None of the above
- Answer: Cerrado
53. Who is the author of the book “The Unstable Earth”?
- (a) M. Davis
- (b) Taylor
- (c) I. Clark
- (d) A. Steers
- Answer: J.A. Steers
54. Brahmaputra, after joining Tista river, is known as:
- (a) Jamuna
- (b) Padma
- (c) Meghna
- (d) Dihang
- Answer: Jamuna
- 55. Coral reefs are found between:
- (a) 25°N; 25°S Latitude
- (b) 30°N, 30°S Latitude
- (c) 15°N; 15°S Latitude
- (d) None of the above
- Answer: 30°N, 30°S Latitude
56. Green Revolution made the country self- sufficient in food production but had some fallouts. Consider the following statements:
(1) It has successful in case of wheat, but not in the case of pulses
(2) Brought inter-state disparities
(3) Helped in restoring soil fertility
(4) Reduced water table in some state
Select the correct statements from the codes given below:
- (a) (1), (2) and (4)
- (b) (2) and (4) only
- (c) (1), (3) and (4)
- (d) All are correct
- Answer: (1), (2) and (4)
57. In which ocean ‘Mindanao Trench’ exists?
(a) Atlantic Ocean
(b) Indian Ocean
(c) Pacific Ocean
(d) Arctic Ocean
Answer: Pacific Ocean
- 58. Match List I (Mines) and List II (Minerals) using the codes given below:
List I List II
- Kimberley (1) Coal
- Wankie (2) Diamond
- Witwatersand (3) Copper
- Katanga (4) Gold
Codes:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
- (1) (2) (3) (4)
- (2) (1) (4) (3)
- (1) (2) (4) (3)
- (2) (1) (3) (4)
- Answer: (2) (1) (4) (3)
- 59. Match the following and choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
- (a) Carl Saur (i) Social Geography
- (b) David Harvey (ii) Cultural Geography
- (c) Ratzel (iii) Political Geography
- (d) J. Johnston (iv) Radical Geography
Codes:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
- (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
- (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
- (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
- (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
- Answer: (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
60. In “Concentric Zone Model” of Burgess the fifth ring is occupied by:
- (a) Commuters Zone
- (b) Zone of better residence
- (c) Zone of independent workers home
- (d) CBD
- Answer: Commuters Zone
- 61. Which schedule of the Constitution of India contains provisions for the disqualification of a legislator on grounds of defection?
- (a) Schedule- X
- (b) Schedule- IX
- (c) Schedule- XII
- (d) Schedule- VIII
- Answer: Schedule- X
62. Power of Judicial Review, provided in the constitution, is exercised on the basis of which principle?(a) Due process of Law
(b) Procedure established by Law
(c) Arbitration
(d) Natural Justice
Answer: Procedure established by Law
63. Who presides over the joint sitting of the Parliament?
(a) President of India
(b) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(c) Chairman of Rajya Sabha
(d) None of the above
Answer: Speaker of Lok Sabha
- 64. Under which provision can the Speaker allow any member of the House to speak in his/her mother language?
- (a) Article 110
- (b) Article 122
- (c) Article 120(1)
- (d) Article 126
- Answer: Article 120(1)
- 65. Supreme Court’s judgement in Indira SawhneyVs. Union of India is related to which issue?
- (a) Reservation for OBC
- (b) Reservation for Scheduled Castes
- (c) Reservation for Minorities
- (d) Reservation for Scheduled Tribes
- Answer: Reservation for OBC
- 66. Provision for Grant-in- Aid under Article 243 H for the Panchayats has been made out of which sources?
- (a) Taxes collected by Union Government
- (b) Taxes collected by the States
- (c) Taxes collected by Panchayats
- (d) Consolidated Fund of India
- Answer: Question Scrapped
67. Which one of the following is a correct sequencing of the features of the Preamble of Indian Constitution?
(a) Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
(b) Sovereign, Secular, Socialist, Democratic, Republic
(c) Secular, Socialist, Sovereign, Republic, Democratic
(d) Democratic, Republic, Sovereign Socialist, Secular
Answer: Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
68. Match the following :
List I List II
Article 15 (i) Freedom of Religion
Article 20 (ii) Constitutional Remedies
Article 25 (iii) Prohibition of Discrimination
Article 32 (iv) Protection against conviction
Choose the correct answer from the following:
Codes:
(a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
(a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
(a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
(a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
- Answer: (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
69. Which one of the following is the correct statement with regard to the Emergency Provisions of Indian Constitution?
(a) The constitution mentions four types of emergency.
(b) Emergency provisions are described from Articles 340 to 356 in the Constitution.
(c) Financial emergency has never been imposed in India
(d) Emergency under Article 356 can be imposed on the failure of Constitutional Machinery at the union level.
Answer: Financial emergency has never been imposed in India.
70. Which one of the following policies of Government of India is related to the availability of cooking gas to the BPL Households?
- (a) Ujjawal Yojana
- (b) Fasal Bima Yojana
- (c) Atal Pension Yojana
- (d) Jivan Jyothi Bima Yojana
- Answer: Ujjawal Yojana
71. Which of the following statements is correct in reference to the Finance Commission of India?
(a) It facilitates the judicial distribution of finance among the PSUs.
(b) It ensures transparency in financial administration.
(c) It deals with the financial relations between States and Centre.
(d) It ensures financial prudence of State Government.
Answer: It deals with the financial relations between states and Centre.
72. In the Budget for 2017-18, the funds allocated for MGNREGA is:
- (a) 45,000 Cr.
- (b) 48,000 Cr.
- (c) 35,000 Cr.
- (d) 55,000 Cr.
- Answer: Rs. 48,000 Cr.
- 73. As per Census 2011, literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh for male and female respectively is:
- (a) 27 and 70.08
- (b) 53 and 75.93
- (c) 53 and 71.53
- (d) 27 and 71.53
- Answer: 89.53 and 75.93
74. HDI is measured with reference to:
- Infant Mortality
- Real GDP per capita
- Life Expectancy at birth
- Morbidity
(a) (I) and (IV) are correct
- (b) (i), (II) and (III) are correct
- (c) (III) and (IV) are correct
- (d) All are correct
- Answer: Question Scrapped
75. Who conducts the periodical sample survey for estimating the poverty line in India?
(a) Niti Aayog
(b) CSO
(c) NSSO
(d) Ministry of Social Justice
Answer: NSSO
76. AMBUT was launched on:
- (a) 25 June, 2015 to improve basic Urban infrastructure in 500 cities
- (b) 25 June, 2015 to improve basic amenities in 500 districts
- (c) 25 June, 2014 to improve basic Urban infrastructure in cities
- (d) 25 June, 2016 to improve availability of safe drinking water in Urban areas
- Answer: 25 June, 2015 to improve basic Urban infrastructure in 500 cities
77. Which of the following State of India has the highest poverty ratio?
- (a) Bihar
- (b) Jharkhand
- (c) Odisha
- (d) Uttar Pradesh
- Answer: Odisha
78. For the Budget proposals 2017-18; which of the following is not correct?
- (a) Target for agriculture credit has been fixed to the tune of Rs. 10 Lac Crore
- (b) New Mini Labs in KrishiVigyan Kendra will be established
- (c) Total allocation for rural, agriculture and allied sector is Rs. 80,000 crore
- (d) Achieving 100 percent village electrification by 1 May, 2018
- Answer: Total allocation for rural, agriculture and allied sector is Rs. 80,000 crore
79. The growth rate of Himachal Pradesh during 12th Plan (2012-17) has been estimated at:
- (a) 8 percent
- (b) 2 percent
- (c) 8 percent
- (d) 9 percent
- Answer: 7.2 percent
- 80. What was the unemployment rate during 2015-16 based on Usual Principal Status in India?
- (a) 7 percent
- (b) 8 percent
- (c) 0 percent
- (d) 2 percent
- Answer: 5.0 percent
81. The number of Wetlands in India listed under Ramsar Convention is:
- (a) 35
- (b) 21
- (c) 26
- (d) 39
- Answer: 26
- 82. India ratified the (Stockholm Convention for protecting human health and the environment from persistent organic pollutants in:
- (a) 2005
- (b) 2006
- (c) 2002
- (d) 2010
- Answer: 2006
- 83. Which of the following represents the major loss to the human kind due to environmental degradation?
- (a) Ecosystem goods
- (b) Ecosystem services
- (c) Ecosystem- based tourism
- (d) Ecosystem- dependent tribes
- Answer: Ecosystem services
- 84. United Nations has declared 2017 as the International Year of:
- (a) Sustainable tourism for development
- (b) Pulses
- (c) Light and Light-Based Technologies
- (d) Soils
- Answer: Sustainable tourism for development
85. The global agreement that deals with the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and their disposal is called:
- (a) Basel Convention
- (b) Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident
- (c) International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships
- (d) Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety.
- Answer: Basel Convention
86. Which of the following is the most promising biodiesel crop?
- (a) Sugarcane
- (b) Soybean
- (c) Switch grass
- (d) Oat
- Answer: Sugarcane or Soybean
- 87. The biological oxygen demand of water is reduced mainly by:
- (a) Primary treatment
- (b) Secondary treatment
- (c) Tertiary treatment
- (d) None of the above
- Answer: Secondary treatment
- 88. Dead zones in the world’s oceans and large lakes are characterized by:
- (a) High biological oxygen demand
- (b) Excessive bloom of algae
- (c) Excess nutrients like nitrated and phosphates
- (d) All of the above
- Answer: All of the above
- 89. The use of carbon tax has been very successful to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases in:
- (a) The United States of America
- (b) China
- (c) Sweden
- (d) Australia
- Answer: The United States of America or China
- 90. One of the better achievements of Kanha National Park is:
- (a) Conservation of tiger from near extinction
- (b) Conservation of swamp deer from near extinction
- (c) Conservation of Gaur from near extinction
- (d) Conservation of bison from near extinction
- Answer: Conservation of swamp deer from near extinction
91. In order to prevent oxidation of potato chips during storage in sealed bags, chip manufacturers seal the packet in the presence of:
- (a) Oxygen
- (b) Nitrogen
- (c) Hydrogen
- (d) Carbon dioxide
- Answer: Nitrogen
92. Where from is litmus dye extracted?
- (a) A lichen
- (b) A liverwort
- (c) A moss
- (d) A pteridophyte
- Answer: A lichen
93. If someone is suffering from the problem of acidity after overeating, what is the remedy?
- (a) Lemon juice
- (b) Vinegar
- (c) Baking soda
- (d) Blue berry juice
- Answer: Baking Soda
94. Which of the following has a pH of about 10?
- (a) Gastric juice
- (b) Blood
- (c) Milk of magnesia
- (d) Sodium
- Answer: Milk of magnesia
95. Which of the following processes does not take place during photosynthesis?
- (a) Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll
- (b) Conversion of light to chemical energy
- (c) Splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen
- (d) Chlorophyll degradation
- Answer: Chlorophyll degradation
96. Which of the following instruments is used for measuring the depth of the ocean?
- (a) Galvanometer
- (b) Ammeter
- (c) Barometer
- (d) Fathometer
- Answer: Fathometer
97. Light year is a unit of :
- (a) Light
- (b) Time
- (c) Intensity of light
- (d) Astronomical distance
- Answer: Astronomical distance
98. Which of the following are the primary colors?
- (a) Yellow, green, Blue
- (b) Red, Green, Blue
- (c) Red, Green, White
- (d) Red, Magenta, Blue
- Answer: Red, Green, Blue
99. Nail polish remover contains:
- (a) Benzene
- (b) Acetone
- (c) ccetic acid
- (d) Petroleum ether
- Answer: Acetone
100. The most abundant rare gas in the atmosphere is:
- (a) Helium
- (b) Neon
- (c) Xenon
- (d) Argon
- Answer: Argon