This information about the One Nation One Ration Card is very essential for all the ration card holders in India; the number of ration card holders is 80.10 crore. In this blog, we will discuss all the factors that matter to One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC). And this blog is also important for all the UPSC aspirants.
ONORC Full Form
The ONORC full form is One Nation One ration card in Hindi, the full form is एक राष्ट्र एक राशन कार्ड योजना; it is a ration card scheme from the central government of India.
What is the One Nation One Ration Card scheme?
One Nation One ration card is a central government scheme for transforming India’s public distribution system. As we know, India is a huge country, and 80.10 crore people in India, the ration card holders, and the central government face some issues in this, such as corruption, inefficiencies, and limited portability, which have plagued the system for years. The government of India addressed the issue and introduced the ONORC scheme in August 2019.
What will happen after the full Impalement of The ONORC?
- Portability Across States: Ration card holders can buy their ration from the ration shop in any state, irrespective of their home state.
- Digitization of Ration Cards: All the ration cards are linked to the Aadhaar and integrated into a national database, which helps the government to reduce fraud.
- Empowering Migrants: A significant focus of the scheme is on migrant workers, who often struggle to access subsidized food due to lack of portability.
- Real-Time Monitoring: The system ensures real-time tracking of food grain distribution.
- E-PoS (Electronic Point of Sale) Devices:- Ration shops are provided with e-PoS devices for biometric verification.
Benefits of ONORC as Per Government
- Empowers Migrant Workers
- Promotes Transparency
- Reduces Dependency on Middlemen
- Universal Coverage
- Simplifies the PDS
Current Situation of One Nation One Ration
List of States that implement the ONORC scheme
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands | Jammu and Kashmir |
| Andhra Pradesh | Jharkhand |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Karnataka |
| Assam | Kerala |
| Bihar | Ladakh |
| Chandigarh | Lakshadweep |
| Chhattisgarh | Madhya Pradesh |
| Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu | Maharashtra |
| Delhi | Manipur |
| Goa | Meghalaya |
| Gujarat | Mizoram |
| Haryana | Nagaland |
| Himachal Pradesh | Odisha |
Challenges Faced by the Government of Impalemention ONORC
- Technical Issues: Poor connectivity in rural areas that disturbed e-pos.
- Inclusion Errors
- State Cooperation
Offical Website for Applying in ONORC:- https://nfsa.gov.in