CURRENT AFFAIRS 06 September, 2024
- SUCCESSFUL LAUNCH OF AGNI-4 BALLISTIC MISSILE –
- A successful test launch of the Agni-4 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) was carried out from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha, on September 6, 2024.
- The missile, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), validated all operational and technical parameters during the test.
- This test was conducted under the Strategic Forces Command, part of India’s Nuclear Command Authority (NCA). Agni-4, measuring 20 meters in length, is capable of hitting targets as far as 4,000 km with a payload capacity of 1,000 kg, and can be launched from a road-mobile launcher.
- The missile, initially known as Agni-2 Prime, successfully covered over 3,000 km in its 2012 test launch.
- INDIA BECOMES WORLD’S TOP PLASTIC POLLUTER, STUDY FINDS –
- India has become the largest plastic polluter in the world, producing 9.3 million tonnes of plastic waste every year. This amount makes up about 20% of the total global plastic emissions, showing how serious the problem is for both India and the world.
- A recent study published in Nature suggests that India’s official data on plastic waste is likely too low. The current estimate of 0.12 kilograms of plastic waste per person per day doesn’t fully capture the real situation.
- This is because the data does not account for plastic waste in rural areas or the informal recycling sector. Also, the amount of waste collected is probably overestimated, making it harder to understand the true scale of the problem.
- India tops the list of global plastic polluters, followed by Nigeria and Indonesia, which emit 3.5 million tonnes and 3.4 million tonnes of plastic waste, respectively. China, which was once the leading plastic polluter, has improved its waste management systems and is now ranked fourth.
- WORLD EXPERIENCES HOTTEST NORTHERN HEMISPHERE SUMMER –
- The Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) has announced that the summer of 2024 was the hottest ever recorded in the northern hemisphere, from June to August.
- This surpassed the previous record set last year. The rising temperatures are a result of ongoing global warming trends, driven by human activities.
- The summer of 2023 is officially the warmest summer ever recorded globally. Experts predict that 2024 could be even hotter than 2023.
- Over the last three months, temperature records were broken, including the hottest single day and the hottest boreal (northern) summer.
- HIMACHAL PRADESH ASSEMBLY INTRODUCES ZERO HOUR –
- Zero Hour is set to be introduced in the Himachal Assembly as announced by Speaker Kuldeep Singh Pathania. The introduction follows a discussion on the necessity of framing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) before its implementation.
- Zero Hour is a practice in parliamentary sessions where members can raise urgent public issues that are not listed on the official agenda. It allows them to bring attention to important matters, even if these issues were not planned for discussion beforehand.
- This period usually takes place after Question Hour and is an opportunity for lawmakers to address concerns that require immediate attention.
- TELANGANA, TAMIL NADU TOP IN GSDP GROWTH –
- Telangana, Tamil Nadu, and Rajasthan have been recognized as the fastest-growing large states in India by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). These states have achieved impressive economic growth, surpassing the national average GDP growth rate of 8.2%. This means their economies are expanding at a faster pace than the country’s overall economic growth.
- Telangana: Telangana’s economy grew by 9.2%, reaching a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of ₹7.9 lakh crore. This is a significant increase, showing that the state’s economy is strong and growing rapidly.
- Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu’s economy grew by 8.2%, with its GSDP reaching ₹15.7 lakh crore. This makes Tamil Nadu one of the top-performing states in terms of economic growth.
- Rajasthan: Rajasthan experienced an 8% growth in its economy, making it the seventh-largest economy in India. This growth indicates a healthy economic environment in the state.
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